Froglife uses a range of digital technology to achieve conservation initiatives for reptiles and amphibians This page outlines some of the key methods that we use to help declining amphibian and reptile populations across the UK.
AI at Froglife:
Below are Froglife’s AI principles:
At Froglife, we are mindful of the environmental impacts that digital technologies, including artificial intelligence, can have. While AI offers opportunities to support our conservation and engagement work, we recognise that it also carries an ecological footprint through energy use, resource extraction, and electronic waste. To address this, we have undertaken due diligence in assessing the environmental costs and benefits of the AI tools we use, ensuring they align with our wider sustainability values. We are committed to minimising unnecessary usage, choosing responsible providers where possible, and continuously reviewing our practices so that our use of AI supports rather than undermines our mission to protect wildlife and the natural world.
Dragon Finder app:
Originally launched in May 2013 as part of our London Dragon Finder Project, this free smart phone app can be used to identify and record native UK amphibian and reptile species.
Download the app here
You can use the app to:
- Identify all native UK amphibian and reptile species
- Find out more about each species, including listening to their calls
- Record your sighting
We have had several thousand downloads of the app across the country recording 100s of amphibians and reptiles. See the interactive map here.
We have used records from the app to plan new projects, evaluate the success of existing ones and highlight gaps in the data. We also aim to improve data records for amphibians and reptiles and identify which are the most threatened species.
Camera traps and analysis software:
Since 2013 Froglife have been using specially adapted infra-red time-lapse cameras to monitor the movements of amphibians through wildlife tunnels from 24 tunnels across the UK and northern Europe.
Froglife have also developed a specially adapted computer script to analyse images, which removes 70-90% of empty frames therefore vastly improving efficiency of data analysis. We have analysed over 5.7 million images and recorded several thousand records of great crested newts, smooth newts, common frogs and common toads using tunnels. The images are of high quality and we are able to identify species, direction of travel, sex (if possible), age and whether individuals have made complete tunnel crossings. We have also recorded numerous non-target species including badgers, otters, stoats, rabbits, bank voles, cats and foxes.
The results from our research are enabling us to provide conservation advice in relation to effective installation of wildlife tunnels. This will lead to greater success for mitigation projects for species such as the great crested newt.
Virtual Reality:
Froglife developed a virtual reality experience: “When will wildlife get the green light?”. This has been highly successful at a range of events in promoting conservation of the common toad. We have developed the unique experience which takes users through a wildlife tunnel to experience life as a common toad. For further information see our web page here.
Drones:
Froglife regularly use drones to evaluate the success of habitat restoration and creation projects. Aerial photos are more effective than traditional photography or mapping technology as they show more ponds and habitat features within the wider landscape. This is useful for monitoring the success of habitat projects as well as being highly valuable for landscape scale conservation. Aerial photos can be used to identify key areas for conservation and identify effective positioning of wildlife corridors.
Looking ahead, Froglife aim to use fixed-point aerial photography to monitor the ongoing success of habitat projects by documenting changes in pond size, hydrology and succession over a number of years. This will enable more effective implementation of habitat projects and improve conservation of amphibian and reptile species.
